The majority of horror films all use iconic sounds which help to create an unusual atmosphere. The main function of the sounds are to build up suspense which therefore make the film seem a lot more scary than if there was to be no sound at all. Some films only use diegetic sound, which therefore creates a more realistic feel to the film, and others use non-diegetic sound, which builds up fear. For example they may play a piece of creepy music or have instruments make a big ‘clashing’ sound, usually when an evil character appears.
Non-Diegetic
This is sound which you wouldn’t actually hear in real life as it has been added on top to create fear.
E.g.
narrator's commentary
sound effects which is added for the dramatic effect
mood music
Diegetic sound
This is sound which you would actually be able to hear in real life if you were there.
E.g.
voices of characters
sounds made by objects in the story
This is sound which you wouldn’t actually hear in real life as it has been added on top to create fear.
E.g.
narrator's commentary
sound effects which is added for the dramatic effect
mood music
Typical Sound Effects Found in Horror Films
Thunder
This is a typical non-diegetic sound effect because most horror films are filmed when it its dark and by using thunder, it makes the atmosphere eerie and scary.
Screaming
This adds tension and makes the audience aware of the fact that the actor is in despair and needs help. It can also make the audience jump out of their seats if they are not expecting it.
Creaking
This gives an un-easy atmosphere and makes you as the audience feel like someone else is in the same building. This is often used when an actor is in an isolated building by him/herself.
Silence
This builds up the suspense of what’s about to happen. You often have silences before a loud scream or before a shooting scene takes place as you audience are in a state of harmony and they are least expecting it.
Footsteps
This builds tension and makes the audience think about who could be coming round the corner. You can also emphasise this sound by adding on no-diegetic sound which will make the footsteps louder.
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